Category Archives: Flight Testing

Airspeed Calibration

Although I had run airspeed calibration tests earlier in my flight testing, I was never satisfied with the accuracy because of the turbulence I always seemed to encounter. So, I decided to re-run these tests early yesterday morning, before the sun had time to heat things up.

I was at the airport at sun up and launched shortly after that. The technique I used is the well-known three-leg GPS process by Doug Gray. This technique is documented in multiple places on the web, but one good place to access this is at Kevin Horton’s site here. Essentially, you fly three legs with different headings (preferentially 90 to 120 degrees from each other), note the GPS ground speed and GPS track. You plug these numbers into the calculations shown in Doug’s paper and voila, it spits out your true airspeed, While flying these tracks, you should note your true airspeed as shown on your avionics.

I ran tests at 4,000 and 8,000 feet. Here are the numbers as noted in the air:

4000 ft Leg 1 Leg 2 Leg 3
GPS GS 162 146 118
GPS Track 150 030 290
IAS 134 131 132
TAS 146 142 143
Heading 157 020 287
PA 3960 3960 3960
OAT(C) 24 23 24

After plugging these numbers into the calculation, I was surprised to see that the true airspeed was calculated as 144 kts. The average of the above three TAS numbers is 143.67, so that’s not too bad.

Here are the 8000 ft results:

8000 ft Leg 1 Leg 2 Leg 3
GPS GS 149 177 160
GPS Track 180 090 010
IAS 133 132 134
TAS 153 152 155
Heading 192 094 359
PA 7960 7960 7960
OAT(C) 15.6 15 15.6

The calculated result was 154 kts vs. an average TAS noted of 153.33.  I’ll take it!

I was astounded that these numbers came out so close, especially considering the ham-handed way I installed the static ports, but I guess a blind hog finds an acorn every once in a while.

The plane is too slow, but the wheel pants haven’t been installed yet and there are other clean up tasks to perform so I’m not worried about it at this point.

First Flight

On November 20, 2016, I took N678MT up for the first time!

After about 30 minutes of flying a figure 8 above the airport at 3,000 ft, I brought it back in for landing. Post flight inspection indicated no leaks and no surprises! I do have to work on my no flap landings since this plane loves to float down the runway with that fixed pitch prop.